Industrial engineers require mathematics to design, develop, test, and evaluate integrated systems for managing industrial production processes, including human work factors, quality control, inventory control, logistics and material flow, cost analysis, and production co-ordination. Petroleum engineers require mathematics to devise methods to improve oil and gas well production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs they oversee drilling and offer technical advice to achieve economical and satisfactory progress. Nuclear engineers require mathematics to conduct research on nuclear engineering problems or apply prin-Ĭiples and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and utilisation of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal. Aerospace engineers require mathematics to perform a variety of engineering work in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft they conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture and recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques. Mechanical engineers require mathematics to perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment they oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of such equipment as centralised heat, gas, water, and steam systems.
Electrical engineers require mathematics to design, develop, test, or supervise the manufacturing and installation of electrical equipment, components, or systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. In fact, society would most certainly be less advanced without the use of mathematics throughout the centuries and into the future. There would be no metals beyond the common ones, such as iron and copper, no plastics, no synthetics.
There would be no bridges, tunnels, roads, skyscrapers, automobiles, ships, planes, rockets or most things mechanical. Without mathematics to determine principles, calculate dimensions and limits, explore variations, prove concepts, and so on, there would be no mobile telephones, televisions, stereo systems, video games, microwave ovens, computers, or virtually anything electronic. Why is knowledge of mathematics important in engineering? A career in any engineering or scientific field will require both basic and advanced mathematics.
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